What does the term denotation refer to in terms of language?

Denotation refers to the literal, dictionary meaning of a word. This term is used to describe the objective definition that can be found in a dictionary, detached from any emotional or cultural associations. Denotation focuses solely on the specific meaning of the word as it is used in language, without any added implications or subjective interpretations that might arise from context or usage.

Understanding denotation is crucial in effective communication because it establishes a clear and unambiguous foundation for understanding the message being conveyed. For example, if someone uses the word "dog," the denotation is simply "a domesticated carnivorous mammal" without any additional undertones or feelings that the term might carry in different contexts. This clarity helps avoid misunderstandings that could arise from misinterpretation of the emotional or contextual aspects of a word.