Which of the following is an effective element to include in a cover letter?

Including information on how the applicant's background matches job qualifications is an effective element in a cover letter because it demonstrates the applicant's understanding of the job requirements and highlights relevant experience. This approach allows the candidate to connect their skills and past work experiences directly to what the employer is seeking, making a compelling case for why they are a suitable fit for the position.

Additionally, this tailored information can help to grab the employer's attention and encourages them to see how the applicant can contribute positively to their organization. By focusing on relevant qualifications, the cover letter becomes a targeted marketing tool that aligns the applicant's strengths with the needs of the employer, thus increasing the chances of being invited for an interview.